About-Spain.net
- the alternative guide to Spain
- Site menu ►
- How to
travel
- The
best of Spain
- Regions
of Spain
- Spanish
life
►
You are here :
Spain
› Tourism
Seasides, mountains,
dramatic landscapes, fine cities and a fabulous heritage –
Spain has
them all
As Europe's second
tourist destination, Spain
has
plenty to offer; and it's not all seaside. Granted, most tourists
visiting Spain come for the sea, the sand and the sunshine; but Spain
is so much more than its beaches. The beaches are just the edge of
Spain, the dust-jackets of the book that is Spain. This website,
About-Spain.net, is all about opening the book and reading about what's
inside – the fabulous natural environments, the historic
heritage, the
wide open spaces, the cities, the villages, the castles and so much
more. But since Spain's coast is
by far its major attraction, we'll start with this
The Spanish
coast
For the vast majority of visitors, Spain is synonymous with
the
"Costas"; from the Costa Brava in the north to the Costa del Sol in the
south, Spain's Mediterranean coast is 1200 kilometres in length, and
quite a bit more if you count the actual kilometres of shoreline, with
its headlands, bays and inlets, as well as its long sandy beaches.
Driving
the full length of this coast takes at least two days using the
motorways, considerably more if using small roads and stopping to
discover the best sights.
In addition, Continental Spain has two sections of
Atlantic coastline, one in the southwest, the other along Spain's
northern edge. These areas are both different in character and
opportunities to the Mediterranean coast, and this is notably the case
for the northwestern coast of Spain, in the regions of Asturias
and Galicia. Known as "Green Spain", the northern coastal
fringe
is an area where the mountains come down to the sea, offering a range
of alternatives for holidaymakers looking for something more than just
a sunny beach to lie on.
►
Follow this link for more information on the
coasts of Spain.
For those interested in a short
city break in Spain,
with no driving, there are three,
possibly four, destinations to consider. The most obvious of these is
Barcelona,
now one of the most popular cities in Europe for a short
city break. The capital of Catalonia is a vibrant city that
reinvented
itself for the Olympic games staged there in 1992, and has never looked
back. It is a vibrant city, with a great tradition for
cafés and
restaurants, plenty to see and do, and the added attraction of
Mediterranean beaches. The most visited attraction in
Barcelona
is the iconic Sagrada Familia cathedral, designed in 1884 by
the
visionary architect Antoni Gaudi, and still being built to Gaudi's
designs. Other top attractions in Barcelona include Gaudi's unique "La
Pedrera" apartment block, and two art galleries, the Miro Museum and
the Picasso Museum. For something less cultural, Barcelona's IMAX
cinema and the Barcelona FC football museum are hot attractions.
After Barcelona, the next best bet for a short city break is
Madrid.
Indeed, for art-lovers, Madrid must come top of the list, on
account of its several world-class art galleries, most notable of which
are the Prado - Spain's national gallery - the Reina Sophia
museum, a museum of modern art housing among other great works
Picasso's Guernica and his Woman in blue, as well as works by Dali,
Miro and other major twentieth-century artists. Madrid also offers all
the attractions of a historic capital city, its palaces, its historic
monuments and cathedrals, and the inevitable tourism activities to go
with them - open-topped tour buses, guides and plenty of shopping
opportunities.
The courtyard of the Lions, in the Alhambra, Granada.
Two other cities that definitely merit a
visit are
Bilbao
in the north and Granada in the south. Bilbao is
notably home the Guggenheim museum for Europe; opened in 1997, and -
like its New York counterpart - stunning in its architectural
originality, Bilbao's Guggenheim is a treasure trove of modern art.
More classical is the Museo de Bellas Artes, an art gallery with a
good
but not too extensive collection of works by a range of major Spanish
and European artists.
As for
Granada,
just to mention the
Alhambra says it all. The most magificent Islamic palace in the world
is in Spain, an architectural gem, with its intricate stonework and
plaster, its fountains, and its gardens scented with jasmin and orange
blossom. But don't just turn up at the Alhambra and expect to be let
in; tickets must be bought in advance, on line of from the tourist
office. Other sights of Granada inculde the Albaycin quarter, a classic
old Andalusian "white village" overlooking the Alhambra, as well as the
cathedral and other moorish monuments.One other fascinating place to
visit is the old medina, or market, close to the cathedral, and full of
tiny stalls selling traditional Andalusian and Moroccan handicrafts. It
has all the feel of a little bit of the Arab culture that once
characterised this moth southern part of continental Europe.
►
Click for more on
Granada
Inland
Spain:
For information on Spain's other cities, click here for
undiscovered Spain
Winter
sports in Spain
A
sizeable part of Spain lies at an altitude of over 1000
metres,
and the mountain ranges that rise from this upland are even higher;
consequently, there are opportunities for winter sports in several
parts of Spain. The most popular Spanish ski resorts are in the
Pyrenees,
near the French border. There are a number of ski resorts in
Catalonia and Aragon, with slopes at over 2000 metres. The Spanish
Pyrenees are quite a sunny area, offering good skiing conditions in the
winter months.
Close to Madrid, the most popular ski
resort is the Puerto de Navacerrada, in the
Sierra Guadarrama,
about 50
km from the capital. There is also downhill and nordic skiing in the
Sierra de
Bejar, two hours west of Madrid.
The highest
altitude skiing in Spain is to be had in the
Sierra Nevada, a
short
distance from Granada. The main resort here is Pradollano, with 100 km
of runs. The resort lies at 2100 metres, and slopes go up to 3300
metres;
on account of its elevation, skiing here is often possible from
November to early May.
Finally, near the north coast of Spain,
there are two medium sized ski areas in the
Picos de Europa
range, west of Santander, one at Alto Campoo in Cantabria, the other at
Fuentes de Invierno, in Asturias. Plans to build a third ski resort to
the south of the range have met with fierce opposition from
environmental groups, keen to protect what is still one of the wildest
and most natural areas of high mountain in western Europe.
Read more about Spain's historic heritage, by theme